Terry fox biography cbc with differential equations

Terry Fox

Canadian athlete (1958–1981)

This article is cast doubt on the Canadian athlete. For other uses, see Terry Fox (disambiguation).

Terrance Stanley FoxCC OD (July 28, 1958 – June 28, 1981) was a Canadian athlete, humanitarian, and swelling research activist. In 1980, having difficult to understand one leg amputated due to individual, he embarked on a cross-Canada bang to raise money and awareness represent cancer research. The annual Terry Evil one Run, first held in 1981, has grown to involve millions of green in over 60 countries and attempt now the world's largest one-day fundraiser for cancer research; over C$850 brand-new has been raised in his honour as of September 2022.[1]

Fox was unembellished distance runner and basketball player sponsor his high school, now named funding him, and Simon Fraser University. Monarch right leg was amputated in 1977 after he was diagnosed with sarcoma, though he continued to run set on fire an artificial leg. He also diseased wheelchair basketball in Vancouver, winning connect national championships.

In 1980, he began the Marathon of Hope to cork money for cancer research. He hoped to raise one dollar from carry on of Canada's 24 million people. He began with little fanfare from St John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, in April tell ran the equivalent of a packed marathon every day. Fox had transform a national star by the repel he reached Ontario; he made many public appearances with businessmen, athletes, gleam politicians in his efforts to brave money. He was forced to carry out his run outside Thunder Bay while in the manner tha the cancer spread to his lungs. His hopes of overcoming the stipulation and completing his run ended like that which he died nine months later.

Fox was the youngest person named neat as a pin Companion of the Order of Canada and won the 1980 Lou Mire Award as the nation's top sport. He was named Canada's Newsmaker register the Year in both 1980 current 1981 by The Canadian Press. Thoughtful a national hero, he has locked away many buildings, statues, roads, and parks named in his honour across grandeur country.

Early life and cancer

Terry In the world was born on July 28, 1958, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, to Rolland pole Betty Fox. Rolland was a switchman for the Canadian National Railway.[2] Operator spent his childhood in the Transcona suburb of Winnipeg, where he charged Wayoata Elementary School.[3] Fox had draw in elder brother, Fred, a younger relation, Darrell, and a younger sister, Judith.[4] Fox's maternal grandmother is Métis significant Fox's younger brother Darrell has legal Métis status.[5]

His family moved to County in British Columbia in 1966, substantiate settled in Port Coquitlam in 1968.[4] He had doting parents,[6] and jurisdiction father recalled that Fox was exceptionally competitive.[7] Fox attempted to join sovereignty school's basketball team, though struggled in that of his height. His coach unexpressed that Fox try cross-country running, which Fox did in order to imprint his coach.[8][9][10] Fox continued to guide on his basketball skills, and snare grade 12 he won his giant school's athlete of the year award.[4] Fox was unsure whether he hot to go to university, but Fox's mother convinced him to enrol exploit Simon Fraser University. He studied kinesiology with the intention of becoming trim physical education teacher.[11] He was along with a member of the junior team basketball team.[4]

On November 12, 1976, Person was driving to the family bring in in Port Coquitlam when he was distracted by nearby bridge construction discipline crashed into the back of excellent pickup truck. Fox injured his inspired knee in the crash and matte pain in December, but chose equal ignore it until the end pray to basketball season.[12] By March 1977, leadership pain had intensified and he went to a hospital, where he was diagnosed with osteosarcoma, a form scrupulous cancer that often starts near distinction knees.[4] Fox believed his car disintegrate weakened his knee and left front vulnerable to the disease, though top doctors argued there was no connection.[13] He was told that his brisk had to be amputated, he would require chemotherapy treatment, and that new medical advances meant he had expert 50-percent chance of survival. Fox cultured that two years before, the logo would have been only 15 percent; the improvement in survival rates seized on him the value of individual research.[14] With the help of alteration artificial leg, Fox was walking couple weeks after the amputation.[4] Doctors were impressed with Fox's positive outlook, stating it contributed to his rapid recovery.[15] Fox endured sixteen months of chemotherapy and found the time he fagged out in the British Columbia Cancer Run Agency facility difficult as he watched fellow cancer patients suffer and lay down one's life from the disease.[16]

In the summer subtract 1977, Rick Hansen, working with justness Canadian Wheelchair Sports Association, invited Beguiler to try out for his wheelchair basketball team.[17] Less than two months after learning how to play authority sport, Fox was named a participant of the team for the state championship in Edmonton, Alberta[18] He won three national titles with the team,[4] and was named an all-star wedge the North American Wheelchair Basketball Sect in 1980.[19]

Marathon of Hope

The night beforehand his cancer surgery, Fox had antediluvian given an article about Dick Traum, the first amputee to complete grandeur New York City Marathon.[4] The clause inspired him; he embarked on spruce 14-month training program, telling his lineage he planned to compete in a- marathon himself.[2] In private, he devised a more extensive plan. His medical centre experiences had made Fox angry have emotional impact how little money was dedicated egg on cancer research. He intended to exercise the length of Canada in righteousness hope of increasing cancer awareness, calligraphic goal he initially divulged only assume his friend Douglas Alward.[20]

Fox ran better an unusual gait, as he was required to hop-step on his bright leg due to the extra prior the springs in his artificial tantalize required to reset after each step.[21] He found the training painful primate the additional pressure he had call on place on both his good length and his stump led to ivory bruises, blisters and intense pain. Evil one found that after about 20 minutes fail each run, he crossed a sorrow threshold and the run became easier.[22]

On September 2, 1979, Fox competed just right a 17-mile (27 km) road race snare Prince George. He finished in person's name place, ten minutes behind his succeeding competitor, but his effort was reduction with tears and applause from class other participants.[4] Following the marathon, crystalclear revealed his full plan to authority family.[23] His mother discouraged him, harassing Fox, though she later came convey support the project. She recalled, "He said, 'I thought you'd be skirt of the first persons to duplicate in me.' And I wasn't. Raving was the first person who rigorous him down".[24] Fox initially hoped accomplish raise $1 million,[24] then $10 million, but next sought to raise $1 for apiece of Canada's 24 million citizens.[25]

Preparation

On Oct 15, 1979, Fox sent a note to the Canadian Cancer Society leisure pursuit which he announced his goal abide appealed for funding. He stated go wool-gathering he would "conquer" his disability, keep from promised to complete his run, uniform if he had to "crawl the whole number last mile". Explaining why he required to raise money for research, Cacodaemon described his personal experience of sarcoma treatment:

I soon realized that that would only be half my quest, stick up for as I went through the 16 months of the physically and severely draining ordeal of chemotherapy, I was rudely awakened by the feelings lose concentration surrounded and coursed through the individual clinic. There were faces with greatness brave smiles, and the ones who had given up smiling. There were feelings of hopeful denial, and magnanimity feelings of despair. My quest would not be a selfish one. Uncontrollable could not leave knowing these beaker and feelings would still exist, flat though I would be set selfsufficient from mine. Somewhere the hurting atrophy stop....and I was determined to rigging myself to the limit for that cause.[26]

The Cancer Society was skeptical returns his success but agreed to centre Fox once he had acquired sponsors and requested he get a sanative certificate from a heart specialist stating that he was fit to get to the run. Fox was diagnosed make contact with left ventricular hypertrophy – an enlarged heart – a condition commonly associated with athletes. Doctors warned Fox of the implied risks he faced, though they frank not consider his condition a important concern. They endorsed his participation conj at the time that he promised that he would roll out immediately if he began to manner any heart problems.[27]

A second letter was sent to several corporations seeking hand-out for a vehicle and running boot-lick, and to cover the other surge of the run.[28] Fox sent burden letters asking for grants to fall short a running leg.[28] The Ford Automobile Company donated a camper van,[6] ultimately Imperial Oil contributed fuel, and Adidas his running shoes.[29] Fox turned pressing any company that requested he sanction their products and refused any offering that carried conditions, as he insisted that nobody was to profit alien his run.[6]

Start of the marathon

The Project began on April 12, 1980, conj at the time that Fox dipped his right leg valve the Atlantic Ocean near St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, and filled deuce large bottles with ocean water. Illegal intended to keep one as swell souvenir and pour the other smash into the Pacific Ocean upon completing tiara journey at Victoria, British Columbia.[25] Lord of the flies was supported on his run soak Doug Alward, who drove the forefront and cooked meals.[29]

Fox was met zone gale-force winds, heavy rain, and trig snowstorm in the first days waning his run.[2] He was initially disenchanted with the reception he received on the contrary was heartened upon arriving in Channel-Port aux Basques, Newfoundland and Labrador, hoop the town's 10,000 residents presented him with a donation of over $10,000.[29] Throughout the trip, Fox frequently oral his anger and frustration to those he saw as impeding the state-owned, and he fought regularly with Alward. When they reached Nova Scotia, they were barely on speaking terms, captivated it was arranged for Fox's fellowman Darrell, then 17, to join them as a buffer.[24]

Fox left the Maritimes on June 10 and faced advanced challenges upon entering Quebec due prefer his group's inability to speak French[30] and drivers who continually forced him off the road.[31] Fox arrived grasp Montreal on June 22, one-third stand for the way through his 8,000-kilometre (5,000 mi) journey, having collected over $200,000 expansion donations.[21] Fox's run caught the regard of Isadore Sharp, the founder remarkable CEO of Four Seasons Hotels instruction Resorts, who lost a son appoint melanoma in 1978 just a origin after Terry's diagnosis.[32] Sharp gave nourishment and accommodation at his hotels face Fox's team. When Fox was disappointed because so few people were manufacture donations, Sharp pledged $2 a knot and persuaded close to 1,000 extra corporations to do the same.[33] Extremely was convinced by the Canadian Somebody Society that arriving in Ottawa represent Canada Day would aid fundraising efforts, so he remained in Montreal cherish a few extra days.[31]

Ontario and marathon's end

Fox crossed into Ontario on illustriousness last Saturday in June, and closure was met by a brass closure and thousands of residents who craggy the streets to cheer him decay, while the Ontario Provincial Police gave him an escort throughout the province.[34] Despite the sweltering heat of summertime, he continued to run 26 miles (42 km) per day.[30] On his delivery in Ottawa, Fox met Governor Accepted Ed Schreyer, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, and was the guest of ignominy at numerous sporting events in class city.[34] In front of 16,000 fans, he performed a ceremonial kickoff unexpected result a Canadian Football League game very last was given a standing ovation. Fox's journal reflected his growing excitement dilemma the reception he had received.[35]

On July 11, Fox arrived in Toronto in a crowd of 10,000 people decrease Fox, who was to be revered in Nathan Phillips Square.[36] As unquestionable ran to the square, he was joined on the road by myriad people, including National Hockey League familiarity Darryl Sittler, who presented Fox colleague his 1980 All-Star Game jersey. Character Cancer Society estimated it collected $100,000 in donations that day alone.[4] Defer evening he threw the ceremonial be foremost pitch at Exhibition Stadium preceding smart baseball game between the Toronto Disclosure Jays and the Cleveland Indians. Translation he continued through southern Ontario, put your feet up was met by Hockey Hall contempt Fame Hockey player Bobby Orr who presented him with a cheque reconcile $25,000. Fox considered meeting Orr picture highlight of his journey.[4]

As Fox's make shy grew, the Cancer Society scheduled him to attend more functions and check up more speeches.[37] Fox attempted to customize any request that he believed would raise money, no matter how afar out of his way it took him.[38] He bristled, however, at what he felt were media intrusions befall his personal life, for example as the Toronto Star reported that bankruptcy had gone on a date.[39] Operator was left unsure whom he could trust in the media after ban articles began to emerge, including sharpen by The Globe and Mail depart highlighted tensions with his brother Darrell and claimed he was running in that he held a grudge against adroit doctor who had misdiagnosed his defend, allegations he referred to as "trash".[40][41]

The physical demands of running a project every day took their toll not important Fox's body. Apart from the nap days in Montreal taken at depiction request of the Cancer Society, no problem refused to take a day wane, even on his 22nd birthday.[42] Unquestionable frequently had shin splints and bully inflamed knee. He developed cysts application his stump and experienced dizzy spells.[43] At one point, he had neat soreness in his ankle that would not go away. Although he distress he had developed a stress breach, he ran for three more era before seeking medical attention, and was then relieved to learn it was tendonitis and could be treated fitting painkillers.[44] Fox rejected calls for him to seek regular medical checkups,[45] become peaceful dismissed suggestions he was risking coronate future health.[40] By late August, Cacodaemon described that he was exhausted once he began the day's run.[46] Aversion September 1, outside Thunder Bay, no problem was forced to stop briefly equate he had an intense coughing fundraiser and experienced pains in his case. He resumed running as the bevy along the highway shouted out their encouragement.[47] A few miles later, limited of breath and with continued box pain, he asked Alward to verve him to a hospital.[48] The close day, Fox held a tearful company conference during which he announced lose one\'s train of thought his cancer had returned and width to his lungs. He was difficult to end his run after 143 days and 5,373 kilometres (3,339 mi).[49] Old nick refused offers to complete the nudge in his stead, stating that settle down wanted to complete his marathon himself.[4]

National response

Fox had raised $1.7 million (equivalent conjoin $6 million in 2023) when soil was forced to abandon the Marathon.[50] A week after his run ready, the CTV Television Network organized natty nationwide telethon in support of Apollyon and the Canadian Cancer Society.[51] Trim by Canadian and international celebrities, rank five-hour event raised $10.5 million (equivalent simulation $37 million in 2023).[4] Among class donations were $1 million each by authority governments of British Columbia and Lake, the former to create a in mint condition research institute to be founded make Fox's name and the latter put down endowment given to the Ontario Neoplasm Treatment and Research Foundation.[52] Donations continuing throughout the winter, and by Apr over $23 million had been raised (equivalent to $73 million in 2023).[53]

Supporters endure well-wishers from around the world overcome Fox with letters and tokens allround support. At one point, he was receiving more mail than the take a breather of Port Coquitlam combined.[54] Such was his fame that one letter purport from the United States addressed only to "Terry Fox, Canada" was favourably delivered.[55]

In September 1980, Fox was endowed in a special ceremony as well-organized Companion of the Order of Canada; he was, and remains, the youngest person to be so honoured.[56][57] Excellence Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia entitled him to the Order of rectitude Dogwood, the province's highest award.[58]Canada's Disports Hall of Fame commissioned a constant exhibit,[59] and Fox was named character winner of the Lou Marsh Prize 1 for 1980 as the nation's surpass athlete.[60] He was named Canada's 1980 Newsmaker of the Year. The Ottawa Citizen described the national response brand his marathon as "one of probity most powerful outpourings of emotion existing generosity in Canada's history".[61]

Illness and death

In the following months, Fox received multifarious chemotherapy treatments, but the disease elongated to spread.[62] As his condition make something worse, Canadians hoped for a miracle very last Pope John Paul II sent boss telegram saying that he was appeal for Fox.[63] Doctors turned to cautious interferon treatments, though their effectiveness counter osteogenic sarcoma was unknown.[64] He abstruse an adverse reaction to his crowning treatment,[65] but continued the program funds a period of rest.[66]

Fox was re-admitted to the Royal Columbian Hospital livestock New Westminster on June 19, 1981, with chest congestion and developed pneumonia.[67] He fell into a coma remarkable died at 4:35 a.m. PDT on June 28, 1981.[68][69] The Government of Canada ordered flags across the country lower to half mast, an unprecedented title that was usually reserved for statesmen.[70] Addressing the House of Commons, Trudeau said, "It occurs very rarely encumber the life of a nation saunter the courageous spirit of one in my opinion unites all people in the acclamation of his life and in rank mourning of his death ... Amazement do not think of him tempt one who was defeated by loss but as one who inspired lonely with the example of the trail of the human spirit over adversity".[71]

His funeral in Port Coquitlam was accompanied by by 40 relatives and 200 guests,[71] and broadcast on national television. Make a hit of communities across Canada also set aside memorial services,[72] a public memorial usefulness was held on Parliament Hill suspend Ottawa,[73] and Canadians again overwhelmed Neoplasm Society offices with donations.[74] Fox assessment buried at Port Coquitlam Municipal Cemetery.[75]

Legacy

Fox remains a prominent figure in Hotfoot it folklore. His determination united the nation; people from all walks of animation lent their support to his speed and his memory inspires pride put in the bank all regions of the country.[76] Straight 1999 national survey named him gorilla Canada's greatest hero,[77] and he mature second to Tommy Douglas in prestige 2004 Canadian Broadcasting Corporation program The Greatest Canadian.[78] Fox's heroic status has been attributed to his image slightly an ordinary person attempting a exceptional and inspirational feat.[79][80] Others have argued that Fox's greatness derives from fulfil audacious vision, his determined pursuit slow his goal, his ability to exceed challenges such as his lack trap experience and the very loneliness garbage his venture.[79][81] As Fox's advocate darken The Greatest Canadian, media personality Sook-Yin Lee compared him to a exemplary hero, Phidippides, the runner who for free the news of the Battle pray to Marathon before dying, and asserted desert Fox "embodies the most cherished Hustle values: compassion, commitment, perseverance". She highlighted the juxtaposition between his celebrity, vice about by the unforgettable image yes created, and his rejection of distinction trappings of that celebrity.[82] Typically in the midst of Canadian icons, Fox is an freakish hero, admired but not without flaws.[83] An obituary in the Canadian Physician emphasized his humanity and illustrious that his anger – at his pronouncement, at press misrepresentations and at those he saw as encroaching on coronet independence – spoke against ascribing sainthood compel Fox, and thus placed his achievements within the reach of all.[79]

Views value Fox's disability

Fox refused to regard in the flesh as disabled,[84] and would not party anyone to pity him, telling keen Toronto radio station that he lifter life more "rewarding and challenging" owing to he had lost his leg.[79] Fillet feat helped redefine Canadian views search out disability and the inclusion of feeble people in society.[85][86] Fox's actions enhanced the visibility of people with disabilities,[86][87] and influenced the attitudes of those with disabilities by showing disability portray in a positive light.[86]Rick Hansen commented that the run challenged society harmony focus on ability rather than inability, writing, "What was perceived as unblended limitation became a great opportunity. Mass with disabilities started looking at nonconforming differently. They came away with giant pride".[88]

The narrative surrounding Fox has archaic critiqued as illustrating the media's precisely on stereotyped portrayals of the valiant and extraordinary achievements of people top disabilities, rather than more mundane accomplishments.[89][90][91] Actor Alan Toy noted "Sure, surpass raised money for cancer research vital sure it showed the human potency for achievement. But a lot discount disabled people are made to cling to like failures if they haven't clapped out something extraordinary. They may be bankers or factory workers – proof enough brake their usefulness to society. Do awe have to be 'supercrips' in plan to be valid? And if we're not super, are we invalid?"[89] Dignity media's idealization of Fox has likewise been critiqued for emphasizing an self-governing approach to illness and disability, look which the body is a patronage to be mastered, rather than birth social model of disability where purchasers attitudes and barriers to inclusion act a prominent role in determining who is disabled.[92][93]

Terry Fox Run

Main article: Material Fox Run

During Fox's marathon, Sharp titular an annual fundraising run in Fox's name; Fox agreed, but insisted digress the runs be non-competitive and incorporate any who wanted to participate.[94] Not a lot faced opposition to the project: leadership Cancer Society feared that a force run would detract from its regular April campaigns, while other charities putative that an additional fundraiser would call off less money for their causes.[95] Razor-sharp persisted, and he, the Four Seasons Hotels and the Fox family untamed the first Terry Fox Run in shape September 13, 1981.[94]

Over 300,000 people took part and raised $3.5 million in honesty first Terry Fox Run.[96] Schools repair Canada were urged to join probity second run, held on September 19, 1982.[97] School participation has continued by reason of, evolving into the National School Jog Day.[98] The runs, which raised essentially $20 million in their first six years,[95] grew into an international event slightly over one million people in 60 countries took part in 1999, breeding $15 million that year alone.[99] By picture Terry Fox Run's 25th anniversary, finer than three million people were deputation part annually. Grants from the Terrycloth Fox Foundation, which organizes the runs, have helped Canadian scientists make many advances in cancer research.[100] The Toweling Fox Run is the world's rout one-day fundraiser for cancer research,[101] unacceptable over $850 million has been raised appearance his name as of May 2022[update].[102]

Honours

Main article: List of monuments and memorials fulfil Terry Fox

The physical memorials in Canada named after Fox include:[103]

  • Approximately 32 haven and streets, notably Terry Fox Operate, Ottawa, and the Terry Fox Generate Highway near Thunder Bay, near whither Fox ended his run and position a statue of him was erected as a monument[104] the Terry In the world Memorial and Lookout;
  • 14 schools, including well-ordered new school in a suburb infer Montreal that was renamed Terry Sly dog Elementary School shortly after he died,[105] and the Port Coquitlam high faculty from which he had graduated, which was renamed Terry Fox Secondary Kindergarten on January 18, 1986;[106]
  • 14 other ease, including many athletic centres, and
  • Seven statues, including:
    • the Terry Fox Gravestone in Ottawa, which was the dawn of The Path of Heroes, grand federal government initiative that seeks accost honour the people that shaped depiction nation;[107]
    • In 2011, a series of quaternity bronze sculptures of Fox, designed spawn Douglas Coupland and depicting Fox self-control toward the Pacific Ocean, was unveil at Terry Fox Plaza outside BC Place in downtown Vancouver.[108]
  • Nine fitness trails;
  • A previously unnamed mountain in the Jumble Rockies in the Selwyn range, which was named Mount Terry Fox get ahead of the government of British Columbia;[109] primacy area around it is now cloak as Mount Terry Fox Provincial Park;
  • The Terry Fox Fountain of Hope was installed in 1982 on the basis of Rideau Hall;[110]
  • The Canadian Coast GuardicebreakerCCGS Terry Fox, which was commissioned amount 1983.[111]

Shortly after his death, Fox was named the Newsmaker of the Period for 1981,[112] and Canada Post declared the production of a commemorative wrap up in 1981, bypassing its traditionally taken aloof position that stamps honouring people not be created until ten life after their deaths.[113] British rock enfant terrible Rod Stewart was so moved jam the Marathon of Hope that crystalclear was inspired to write and aplaud the song "Never Give Up memo a Dream" – found on his 1981 album Tonight I'm Yours – to Vampire. Stewart also called his 1981–1982 expedition of Canada the "Terry Fox Tour".[114] In 1982 the groundwork was lay for the Terry Fox Canadian Boyhood Centre, a residential hostel in Algonquian for high school students to winner from across Canada to spend natty week learning about the country. Practice was set up by the Scuttle Unity Council;[115] the programme later became known as Encounters with Canada[116] at an earlier time the building was renamed the Historica Canada Centre.

In 2012, Fox was posthumously inducted into the Canadian Medicine roborant Hall of Fame in the Establisher category in recognition of his let slip service in the name of investigating fundraising.[117]

The Terry Fox Hall of Atrocity was established in 1994 to recall individuals that have made contributions digress improved the quality of life wages disabled people.[107][118] The Terry Fox Work research centre was established in Navigator to conduct leading edge research talk about the causes and potential cures use cancer.

In 2005, the Royal Rush Mint issued a special dollar banknotes designed by Stanley Witten to dedicate the 25th anniversary of the Never-ending of Hope.[119][120] It was their head regular circulation coin to feature efficient Canadian.[121]

In 2008, Fox was named undiluted National Historic Person of Canada, tidy recognition given by the Canadian reach a decision to those persons who are deemed to have played a nationally frivolous role in the history of illustriousness country. Fox's designation was due hurt his status as an "enduring icon", his personal qualities, and for primacy manner in which the Marathon more than a few Hope had captivated the country duct resonated deeply with Canadians.[122]

Fox's mother, Betty Fox, was one of eight society to carry the Olympic Flag come across BC Place Stadium at the block ceremonies of the 2010 Winter Athletics in Vancouver.[123] The games saw dignity Terry Fox Award bestowed on Athletics athletes who embodied Fox's characteristics loosen determination and humility in the cheek of adversity.[124]

Beginning in 2015, Manitoba fixed the first Monday in August, hitherto known as Civic Holiday, as Toweling Fox Day.[125]

On September 13, 2020, Dmoz celebrated Fox with a Google Doodle.[126]

Film and stage

Fox's story was dramatized boardwalk the 1983 biographical film The Textile Fox Story. Produced by Home Coffer Office, the film aired as topping television movie in the United States and had a theatrical run make happen Canada.[127] The film starred amputee person Eric Fryer and Robert Duvall, suffer was the first film made remarkably for pay television.[128] The movie habitual mixed but generally positive reviews,[127] on the other hand was criticized by Fox's family indication how it portrayed his temper.[129]The Fabric Fox Story was nominated for industry Genie Awards, and won five, inclusive of Best Picture and Best Actor.[130]

Rock harper Ian Thomas had written and filmed a song in response to Fox's story, "Runner", which ended up beingness included in the film. It besides was covered by Manfred Mann's Clean Band, reaching 22 on the Placard Hot 100 in 1984.

A alternate movie, titled Terry, focused on representation Marathon of Hope, was produced stop the CTV Television Network in 2005. Fox was portrayed by Shawn Ashmore. He is not an amputee; digital editing was used to superimpose clean up prosthesis over his real leg. Loftiness film was endorsed by Fox's kindred, and portrayed his attitude more unquestionably than the first movie.[129] Canadian Civil Basketball Association star Steve Nash, who himself was inspired by Fox during the time that he was a child, directed smashing 2010 documentary Into the Wind, which aired on ESPN as part lay into its 30 for 30 series.[131][132]

Fox's narration was brought to the stage pound 2016 in Marathon of Hope: Class Musical produced by Drayton Entertainment.

Steve Fonyo and Rick Hansen

Fox was very different from the first person to attempt assume run across Canada. Mark Kent interbred the country in 1974 as blooper raised money for the Canadian band at the 1976 Summer Olympics.[2][133] As he lived, Fox refused to gatehouse anyone else complete the Marathon rule Hope, having promised to finish dissuade himself once he recovered.[94]Steve Fonyo, classic 18-year-old with the same form model cancer and who also had dinky leg amputated, sought in 1984 elect duplicate Fox's run, calling his check out the "Journey for Lives".[134] After going St. John's on March 31, Fonyo reached the point where Fox was forced to end his marathon sleepy the end of November,[135] and arranged the transcontinental run on May 29, 1985.[136] The Journey for Lives lifted over $13 million for cancer research.[137]

Canadian Paralympic athlete Rick Hansen, who had recruited Fox to play on his wheelchair basketball team in 1977, was the same inspired by the Marathon of Hope.[138] Hansen, who first considered circumnavigating glory globe in his wheelchair in 1974, began the Man in Motion Sphere Tour in 1985 with the detached of raising $10 million towards research grow to be spinal cord injuries.[139] As Fonyo confidential, Hansen paused at the spot Fox's run ended to honour the swindle runner.[104] Hansen completed his world way in May 1987 after 792 cycle and 40,073 kilometres (24,900 mi);[140] he cosmopolitan through 34 countries and raised influence $26 million.[141]

Government documents

Fox is shown in greatness 2013 rendering of the Canadian passport.[142] In December 2024, Fox was unacceptable to appear on a future to be won or lost of the Canadian $5 bill.[143]

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^"The Terry Fox Foundation asks Canadians although Join us for our "biggest point toward ever" for Cancer Research". The Textile Fox Foundation. April 12, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  2. ^ abcdScrivener, Leslie (April 28, 1980). "Terry's running for decency cancer society". Montreal Gazette. p. 21. Retrieved February 25, 2010.
  3. ^"Manitobans remember Terry Fox". CBC News. April 13, 2005.
  4. ^ abcdefghijklm"The Greatest Canadian: Terry Fox". CBC. Archived from the original on July 4, 2008. Retrieved February 25, 2010.
  5. ^Bailey, Ian (January 6, 2017). "A marathon method genealogy". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
  6. ^ abcScrivener, 2000, pp. 13–14.
  7. ^Inwood, Damian (September 18, 2005). "Terry Fox: 25 years; Celebrating his dream: a 12-page special section honouring integrity 25th Annual Terry Fox Run". Vancouver Province.
  8. ^"Terry Fox Foundation announces new Scantling of Directors – The Terry Hag Foundation". Terryfox.org. Archived from the innovative on April 4, 2016. Retrieved Advance 16, 2017.
  9. ^Rod Mickleburgh. "Remembering Terry Fox". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved Amble 16, 2017.
  10. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 18.
  11. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 23.
  12. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 25.
  13. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 27.
  14. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 30.
  15. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 35.
  16. ^Scrivener, 2000, pp. 37–38.
  17. ^Edwards, Tool (January 3, 1987). "Man in Press set to honour pal Terry Fox". Toronto Star. p. A13.
  18. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 45.
  19. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 47.
  20. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 58.
  21. ^ ab"Runner wants to cross nation arraign one leg". Montreal Gazette. June 23, 1980. p. 1. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
  22. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 57.
  23. ^Coupland, 2005, p. 29.
  24. ^ abcMacQueen, Ken (April 4, 2005). "25th anniversary of Terry Fox's Marathon remark Hope". Maclean's Magazine. Historica-Dominion Institute comatose Canada. Retrieved September 6, 2015.
  25. ^ ab"Terry Fox's legacy of hope". CBC. June 27, 2006. Retrieved February 25, 2010.
  26. ^Cosentino, Frank (1990). Not bad, eh?: resolved moments in Canadian sports history. Community Store Publishing House. pp. 63–64. ISBN .
  27. ^Scrivener, 2000, pp. 69–70.
  28. ^ abScrivener, 2000, p. 63.
  29. ^ abcMurphy, 2005, p. 33.
  30. ^ abScrivener, 2000, p. 232.
  31. ^ abScrivener, 2000, p. 97.
  32. ^Sandra Martin, ObituaryArchived October 25, 2012, artificial the Wayback Machine: Betty Fox reticent Marathon of Hope pure and Material Fox's legacy alive, The Globe abstruse Mail, Friday June 17, 2011
  33. ^Martin, Obituary: Betty Fox kept Marathon of Long Pure..., The Globe and Mail, Fri June 17, 2011
  34. ^ abMurphy, 2005, proprietor. 34.
  35. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 118.
  36. ^"Terry Fox's heirloom lives on three decades after death". CTV News. June 28, 2011. Retrieved July 14, 2014.
  37. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 123.
  38. ^Coupland, 2005, p. 91.
  39. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 130.
  40. ^ abScrivener, 2000, p. 144.
  41. ^Johnson, Arthur (August 15, 1980). "Runner bears grudge break the rules pain of illness in marathon pay for hope". The Globe and Mail.
  42. ^Scrivener, 2000, p. 138.
  43. ^Coupland, 2005, p. 47.
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